pros and cons of road transport

8 IMPORTANCE OF ROAD TRANSPORT IN INDIA

Road transport plays a vital role in the economic development of a country, and this is especially true for India. Here are eight important ways in which road transport contributes to the growth and prosperity of India:

Connectivity: Road transport helps connect people and businesses in different parts of the country. It enables the movement of goods and services, facilitating trade and commerce.
Employment: Road transport is a major source of employment in India. It provides employment to millions of people, including drivers, mechanics, and support staff.
Economic growth: Road transport plays a crucial role in the economic development of a country. It facilitates the movement of goods and services, which helps increase productivity and drive economic growth.
Access to markets: Road transport helps farmers and small businesses in rural areas access markets for their products. It also enables urban residents to purchase goods and services from rural areas.
Tourism: Road transport is essential for tourism in India. It enables tourists to travel to different parts of the country, boosting the economy and creating employment opportunities.
Emergency services: Road transport is essential for providing emergency services, such as ambulance and fire services, in India.

Social development: Road transport helps in the social development of a country by enabling people to access education, healthcare, and other essential services.
International trade: Road transport is an important means of transporting goods to and from India for international trade. It enables India to engage in global trade and boost its economic growth.

9 DISADVANTAGES OF ROAD TRANSPORT

Road transport is a very popular mode of transport used by suppliers and businesses to deliver orders.

Disadvantages of road transport are:

Road Transport is subject to traffic delays.

Due to congestion and narrow roads road transport is subject to delays caused by high traffic and this can lead to the destruction of perishable goods such as vegetables and flowers.

Road transport is Unsuitable for Long Distance and Bulky loads

As compared to air transport road transport is very slow for long distances and as compared to water transport road transport carries less amount of cargo.

Road transport is only suitable for short distances and for a limited amount of cargo.

unsuitable for cheap and bulky goods

This mode of transport is unsuitable and costly for transporting cheap and bulky goods over long distances.

Goods are susceptible to damage through careless driving

if the road is rough and the driver is careless it is possible that delicate goods such as glass may be broken and damaged.

This is not the case in rail transport because the movement of the train is not in the control of the driver and is always smooth due to the rail track.

Seasonal Nature

Motor transport is not as reliable as rail transport.

During rainy or flood season, roads become unfit and unsafe for use. in the rural areas where the roads are not well constructed it is difficult to use road transport because they are damaged by rain and this makes it less reliable for transporting goods and passengers.

This is unlike train or rail transport which is reliable throughout the year since the rail is built in such a way it can operate in both dry and rainy seasons.

it faces a lot of regulations

Driving regulations can cause delays.

Lack of Organization

Road transport is comparatively less organized. More often, it is irregular and undependable. The rates charged for transportation are also unstable and unequal.

Role played by road transport to economic development

It has helped in the development of fishing by linking landing sites to market centers.

Promotes agriculture by linking rural areas to urban markets.

Promotes cross-border trade between the East African countries hence increasing revenue.

Promotes regional co-operation amongst the East African countries which promotes peace.

Provides government with revenue through customs duties, road licenses, and driving permits for national development.

Provides employment opportunities e.g. engineers, police officials hence improved standards of living.

Promotes industrial growth through the distribution of industrial goods to market centers and transportation of raw materials.

Promotes tourism by connecting to all tourist sites in the remote areas.

Facilitates easy exchange of ideas necessary for national development.

Helps to diversify the economy by promoting several activities e.g. lumbering and fishing which ensures high capital inflow.

Promotes linear settlement pattern along roads which leads to urbanisation and its advantages e.g. setting up of schools.

ADVANTAGES OF ROAD TRANSPORT

Road transport is a very popular mode of transport used by suppliers and businesses to deliver orders.

Advantages of road transport include:

Cost-effective

Rapid Speed

If the goods are to be sent immediately or quickly, motor transport is more suited than railways or water transport.

Water transport is very slow. Also, much time is wasted in booking the goods and taking delivery of the goods in case of railway and water transport.

Suitable for Short Distance

It is more economical and quicker for carrying goods and people over short distances. Delays in transit of goods on account of intermediate loading and handling are avoided.

Goods can be loaded directly into a road vehicle and transported straight to their place of destination.

Ideal for transporting perishables (eg fruit and vegetables)

Easy to monitor the location of goods

Flexible Service

Road transport has a great advantage over other modes of transport for its flexible service, its routes and timings can be adjusted and changed to individual requirements without much inconvenience.

Easy to communicate with the driver

Ideal for sending by courier shortages to customers

Service in Rural Areas

Road transport is most suited for carrying goods and people to and from rural areas which are not served by rail, water or air transport.

Exchange of goods, between large towns and small villages, is made possible only through road transport

Suitable for Short Distance: It is more economic and quicker for carrying goods and people over short distances. Delays in transit of goods on account of intermediate loading and handling are avoided. Goods can be loaded directly into a road vehicle and transported straight to their place of destination

what is road transport?

Road transport is a very popular mode of transport used by suppliers and businesses to deliver orders.

Many transport companies provide scheduled delivery days and next-day delivery services, depending upon your needs.

Types of Roads

(a) All-weather roads- which are used all year round i.e. tarmac and murram roads.

(b) Dry weather roads- which are used reliably during dry seasons.

(c) Motorable trucks- which are used by people on foot and by vehicles during dry season. A truck is a path or rough road made by people, vehicles, or animals.

Tag: pros and cons of road transport

8 IMPORTANCE OF ROAD TRANSPORT IN INDIA

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9 DISADVANTAGES OF ROAD TRANSPORT

Disadvantages of road transport are:

Road Transport is subject to traffic delays.