Tillage refers to preparation of the soil for planting
Can be of 3 types; i.e
- Primary Tillage
- Secondary Tillage
- Minimum/Zero tillage
Secondary Tillage (24 weeks) after Primary Tillage
Is the second ploughing after primary tillage. It involves turning and breaking of soilmclods to make/obtain a fine tilth
Tools used in secondary tillage include;
- Disc harrows
- Rotary cultivators
- Rotavators
- Ridgers
- Rollers
IMPORTANCE /OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY TILLAGE
- It turns this rotten organic matter is brought near the soil surface for plant use
- It makes the soil fine for germination of seeds
- It breaks big soil clods to loosen particles which allows easy root penetration
- It ensures a leveled seed bed
- Some times fertilizers are mixed evenly in the seedbed during secondary tillage
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